I had a nice late sleep-in today with no intention to go by Bella (gave me the chance to organize my Bella Center texts that I’ve collected throughout the past week, as well as get rid of my garbage, organize places for laundry, store food, and re-fold all my clothes :)… I feel better). I gave my secondary badge to one of my roommates, as last night I was warned that the Center would be brimming with violent protest today (led by some individuals who intentionally wanted to get arrested under the watch of many international news cameras). It is now 8:35 pm and there are FOUR big things that happened today:
1. President of COP resigns
This morning while packing up my things, my roommate ran in with the news that Connie had resigned her position as COP president. This came as a shock to many on the boat, although when you read into procedure it should have been expected. The Prime Minster of Denmark, Lars Loekke Rasmussen, appointed himself as the new President with Connie being appointed “special representative of the Presidency to conduct informals and negotiations”. One of the first things Lars did was bring forward two proposals, a proposed compromise outcome for both the one-track and two-track result (some information from the leaked Danish text included).
At first there was resistance because Connie was initially to oversee all UNFCCC negotiations. Apparently because of the volume of heads of state (apparently there are over 110, plus their delegations/accompanying persons) and the nature of discussions, the conference has now systemically moved from being under the Framework Convention to becoming its own climate summit, therefore going above and beyond Connie’s election to Presidency (http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/feedarticle/8859408).
We are not entirely sure what this means yet for the negotiations. So far the entire AWG LCA has already been bracketed (up for revision), and KP may become irrelevant – which is against what the G77 and China want. AOSIS, LDCs, and other small developing nations are now compromised because without the Framework Convention as the overarching procedural body for ALL negotiations, their voices are now less influential and very much unequal regarding the consideration of proposals; they have less power when having discussions between heads of state and ministers.
Unfortunately the two proposals that Lars has brought forward have not been available for reading yet, so we’ll see what kind of compromises are being made in future updates.
2. Civil riots rock the exterior of Bella
As most of civil society was locked out of the building today, there were hundreds of people who felt the need to protest the restriction. It had been in the planning stages since the announcement for secondary badges came out this weekend, and escalated into violence very quickly when the UNFCCC ceased all registration today. There were individuals who were inside and outside the Center who positioned themselves under cameras and acted out to be arrested. Today there was even talk about tearing down fence lines and charging police barricades.
Follow this link to watch some of the most violent parts of the disturbance: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=puiAD69B5v4, before arrests were made. After these events Bella was closed to any NGOs who wanted access, whether they had a secondary badge or not. Also, anyone accredited by the two organizing NGOs, Friends of the Earth and Avaaz, were discredited indefinitely. About 250 people were detained temporarily, and I’m not sure how many formal arrests were made.
On Saturday after the march I had to explain to all the delegates, parties, and observers in the Bella Center that the hundreds of people they were watching on the TV screen I stationed myself at that these individuals were not part of the main mass march. I explained countless times that there were those who were angrier and who had less control than the rest of us who stayed behind the march and who decided to break windows and attack officers in their fury. These were the individuals who were arrested, along with 900 others at the back of the mass who were unlucky enough to be detained as a precautionary measure. I also reminded them that while the media was focusing on these 900 something people, there were also over 100,000 others who came out today in good spirit, including the tens of thousands who were at that moment peacefully listening to a concert at the end point in a candle-lit vigil, some dancing and singing in celebration of the international unity that we created for the important cause at hand. This is what people cannot forget, and what some minorities, such as those who acted out today, compromise for the rest of us. Naomi Klein made a statement this weekend with this exact message, and today an email was sent out which said the following:
“Dear friends,
I just want to express my sincere regret with the action undertaken by some of our young colleagues who are currently staging the illegal sit-in.
For the sake of their own visibility, they put the presence of NGOs at this particular conference but also at future climate change conferences at risk. It is because these kind of actions that the UN and the Danish government have to increase security levels that harm all of us directly.
I am similarly frustrated about the restricted NGO access and many of our delegation members have spent many hours in the cold and in inhumane conditions. In addition, I am very concerned about the level of progress of the negotiations. I therefore believe that we should speak out more forcefully, but always within the rules that are set by the UN Secretariat, and in particular, with methods that are helpful to the negotiation process. Blocking off corridors, making loud noises or intervening in official sessions of the Conference only frustrate the process further.
The actions of these people are highly irresponsible, unprofessional, self-centered and in the long run, self-defeating.
I hope to find organizations with a similar view on this in order to clarify our position towards the Secretariat.
Best regards,
Bart, IFLRY President “
There has already been debate back and forth on this email/issue, so far very much in dissent with the comments above. Of course I have gotten involved as well, not as a leader of a delegation but rather as a member of the international youth climate movement, in support of the IFLRY comment. In checking my email a moment ago, there are some youth who are currently looking into our legal rights as civil society to be involved in the negotiations (funny thing: this right was created in Denmark and is recognised under international law). I doubt that will go anywhere since there are still 90 seats for civil society (out of about 25,000). Loopholes and technical wording.
During COY one of our presenters, Wilson (a 350 organizer), made a very important comment that I feel should not be taken lightly: that youth are often seen as mere entertainment at these events, and occasionally as a nuisance. We have to be careful with our actions to ensure that we are taken seriously. I agree with this statement and the ones mentioned above, and while sometimes out-of-the-box measures (i.e. the peaceful mass march) are needed to raise awareness and attention or to get a message across, there are limits and procedures that need to be respected. Hopefully this will not affect the already limited seats that are available for civil society in the final days of the climate forum. Good luck to the negotiators. Hopefully 350 ppm, 1.5 degrees, and other important messages will not be ignored. “Survival is not negotiable”.
3. Bomb threat at Klimaforum
This afternoon police closed Central Station (one of two main stations where all metro/S-train lines connect) as a result of a strange, “unidentified package” at the Klimaforum (a hotel/conference centre across the street from the station). The Klimaforum is a people’s place, free for everyone to visit, so while it also makes a good target for lots of damage it may also have been target because it is funded by the Danish government, who have now taken over the climate summit negotiations. Everything is all clear and running now, with some delays immediately after reopening.
4. Youth sit-in within Bella Center
Please visit the following link for what was a live blog on the events of the sit-in. Includes some pix and some vids of security attempting (and failing) to remove the youth: http://itsgettinghotinhere.org/2009/12/16/live-blog-youth-activists-refuse-to-leave-before-everyones-voices-are-heard/
In addition to the sit-in, there were some other protests going on inside. The video below shows the non-violent protest lead by Josh (previously mentioned), who described that once they were thrown out of the Bella Centre the police got involved by beating them with clubs, using tear-gas, and pushing them around with police vehicles despite the non-violent nature of this particular protest. Media coverage found here: http://www.democracynow.org/2009/12/16/police_tear_gas_beat_back_protesters
On a final note, it is now 10:10 pm and I am still on this darn ship. Not going to lie, I’m a little disappointed that I chose to stay in and finish blogging at this particular point in time. There’s an event going on right now and apparently all Canadian Ministers, politicians etc. have shown up for it! I missed the one networking opportunity I could have REALLY taken advantage of (because of course all the other events I’ve gone to had to be the ones where everyone was too busy to attend). GRRR! So, after the past few days, and this disappointment I’m now going upstairs to the skybar, a lounge on the top deck enclosed with glass with a great view. Wow, the snow is absolutely beautiful from in here, and I can’t wait to see it from upstairs. Right now is the first snowfall that is actually staying on the ground (inches of it). Fun times!